The year 2025 holds profound meaning for the Catholic Church, not only as a Jubilee Year but also as the 1,700th anniversary of the First Council of Nicaea. In this context, Pope Leo XIV’s upcoming visit to Turkey carries deep spiritual, historical, and ecumenical significance. By traveling to İznik, the ancient city of Nicaea, the Pope will honor the site where the Nicene Creed was first proclaimed — a defining moment in the history of Christianity. This pilgrimage connects the present Church with its earliest foundations, reminding the faithful of the enduring importance of unity and shared belief.

The Jubilee Year, celebrated every twenty-five years, is a sacred period of renewal, mercy, and reconciliation. Pilgrimages, the opening of Holy Doors in churches worldwide, and special liturgical events invite Catholics to reflect on forgiveness and spiritual growth. Pope Leo XIV’s visit to Turkey links this renewal to the origins of Christian faith, offering a symbolic journey from the past to the present.

The trip also has an important ecumenical dimension. Turkey is home to many of the earliest Christian sites, cherished by both the Catholic and Orthodox traditions. By visiting İznik and possibly other historical locations, the Pope emphasizes dialogue and unity among Christians, reinforcing the Church’s commitment to peace and cooperation. At the same time, the visit highlights the ongoing importance of interfaith understanding in a predominantly Muslim country, underscoring the values of respect and peaceful coexistence.

Through this pilgrimage, Pope Leo XIV not only commemorates a pivotal moment in Christian history but also offers a vision of faith that is inclusive, reflective, and forward-looking — inviting the faithful to renew their spiritual lives while honoring the rich heritage of the Church.

The Jubilee Churches of Türkiye:

In Istanbul:
• Kutsal Ruh Bazilika Katedrali (St. Esprit Katedrali), Harbiye
• Sent Antuan Bazilikası, Beyoğlu
• Meryem Ana Doğuş Katolik Kilisesi, Büyükdere

In Bursa:
• Aziz Meryem Fransız Kilisesi